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गुड फ्राइडे हर साल ईस्टर संडे से पहले शुक्रवार को मनाया जाता है। इसी दिन प्रभु ईसा मसीह को सूली पर चढ़ाया गया था।

प्रभु यीशु मसीह का बलिदान दिवस, गुड फ्राइडे, इस दिन लोग चर्च में सेवा करते हुए अपना दिन बिताते हैं।

ईसाई धर्म का मुख्य पाठ बाइबिल है और इससे प्राप्त जानकारी के अनुसार जिस दिन प्रभु यीशु मसीह, जिन्हें प्रभु यीशु के नाम से भी जाना जाता है, ने अपने प्राणों का बलिदान दिया, वह दिन शुक्रवार था। इसलिए उनके बलिदान दिवस को हर साल गुड फ्राइडे के रूप में मनाया जाता है। ईसाई धर्म के लोगों के लिए सबसे खास दिनों में से एक गुड फ्राइडे है जो इस साल 2 अप्रैल शुक्रवार को मनाया जा रहा है। हालांकि, दुनिया के अलग-अलग हिस्सों में इस दिन को ग्रेट फ्राइडे या ब्लैक फ्राइडे के नाम से भी जाना जाता है।



जिस दिन प्रभु यीशु को सूली पर चढ़ाया गया था उस दिन को गुड फ्राइडे कहा जाता है। प्रभु यीशु मसीह के बलिदान दिवस को शुभ कहने के पीछे का कारण यह है कि ऐसी मान्यता है कि प्रभु यीशु ने अपनी मृत्यु के बाद फिर से जीवन लिया और यह संदेश भी दिया कि वह हमेशा इंसानों के साथ हैं और उनका कर्तव्य है कि वे अच्छा करें उन्हें। उद्देश्य है। साथ ही ईसा मसीह के बलिदान दिवस को भी एक पवित्र समय माना जाता है और इसलिए इस दिन को गुड फ्राइडे भी कहा जाता है।


कहा जाता है कि 2000 साल पहले येरुशलम में ईसा मसीह लोगों को मानवता, एकता और अहिंसा का उपदेश दे रहे थे, जिससे प्रभावित होकर कई लोग उन्हें भगवान मानने लगे थे। लेकिन धार्मिक अंधविश्वास फैलाने वाले कुछ धर्मगुरु उनसे चिढ़ने लगे और उन्होंने रोम के शासक पीलातुस से ईसा मसीह के बारे में शिकायत की। शिकायत के बाद ईसा मसीह पर धर्म की अवमानना और देशद्रोह का भी आरोप लगाया गया और उन्हें गिरफ्तार कर लिया गया। उन्हें कोड़ों से पीटा गया, कांटों का ताज पहनाया गया, और फिर उन्हें कीलों से ठोंक दिया गया और सूली पर लटका दिया गया।

गुड फ्राइडे एक तरह से शोक का दिन है। इस दिन ईसाई समुदाय के लोग अपना पूरा दिन चर्च की सेवा और उपवास में बिताते हैं। कई जगहों पर, चर्च में प्रभु यीशु के जीवन के अंतिम घंटों को फिर से सुनाया जाता है और उनके बलिदान को याद किया जाता है। ऐसा माना जाता है कि गुड फ्राइडे के तीसरे दिन यानी रविवार को प्रभु यीशु जी उठे और 40 दिनों तक लोगों के बीच प्रचार करते रहे। प्रभु यीशु के पुनरुत्थान की इस घटना को ईस्टर संडे के रूप में मनाया जाता है, जो इस बार 4 अप्रैल को है।

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Bodh: Exposing the Foundations: The word "Bodh," which comes from the Sanskrit word "Bodhi," means awakening or enlightenment. Its origins can be found in antiquated Eastern philosophies, especially in relation to Buddhism. The Bodhi tree represents the hallowed area where the search for Bodhi started, and it is under this tree that Siddhartha Gautama gained enlightenment and became the Buddha.

 

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Origins and Founding

Sikhism traces its origins to the 15th century in the Punjab region of South Asia, a land known for its cultural diversity and spiritual heritage. The foundation of Sikhism was laid by Guru Nanak Dev Ji, born in 1469 in the village of Talwandi (now known as Nankana Sahib in present-day Pakistan). Guru Nanaks teachings emphasized the oneness of God, equality of all humanity, and the importance of living a life of compassion and righteousness.

The Era of the Gurus

Following Guru Nanak, a lineage of nine successive Gurus guided the Sikh community, each contributing to the development and dissemination of Sikh philosophy and principles. Notable among them were Guru Angad Dev Ji, who formalized the Gurmukhi script and introduced the practice of langar (community kitchen); Guru Amar Das Ji, who institutionalized the concept of equality by establishing the institution of Manji system and Piri-Miri; and Guru Ram Das Ji, who laid the foundation of the holy city of Amritsar and initiated the construction of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple).

The fifth Sikh Guru, Guru Arjan Dev Ji, made significant contributions to Sikh scripture by compiling the Adi Granth, the sacred scripture of Sikhism, and constructing the Harmandir Sahib, which became the spiritual and cultural center of Sikhism. However, his unwavering commitment to truth and equality led to his martyrdom at the hands of Mughal Emperor Jahangir in 1606.

Challenges and Resilience

The early Sikh community faced persecution and oppression under the Mughal rulers due to their refusal to conform to the prevailing religious orthodoxy. Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji, the sixth Guru, responded by militarizing the Sikh community and establishing the Akal Takht, a symbol of temporal authority and spiritual sovereignty. This marked the beginning of the Sikh tradition of the warrior-saint, embodying the principles of self-defense and righteous resistance against tyranny.

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The fundamental tenet revolves around a monotheistic concept or the idea of tawhid; this is the belief that the only deity to be worshipped is Allah and that human beings have to surrender themselves wholly to Him. Muslims also follow certain guidelines on moral and ethical conduct as are depicted in the Quran and also the Hadith; which is a recording of the prophet Muhammads word and deeds. All aspects of life are regulated by these principles, whether in the religious sphere, family or community, economic practices, or politics.

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श्रीमुखलिंगेश्वर मंदिर आंध्र प्रदेश के श्रीकाकुलम जिले के मुखलिंगम के गांव में स्थित शिव मंदिर है।

इस मंदिर का निर्माण पूर्वी गंगा शासकों द्वारा किया गया था जिन्होंने 8 वीं शताब्दी ईस्वी में कलिंग पर शासन किया था।